The subject in a simple English sentence such as John runs, John is a teacher, or John was run over by a car, is the person or thing about whom the statement is made, in this case John. , ruling, pronouncement, decision, determination, decree, , prison sentence, jail sentence, penal sentence, , impose a sentence on, pronounce sentence on, mete out punishment to, punish, convict. sentence. 1) n. the punishment given to a person convicted of a crime. What is the sentence about? Define rabbit hole in a sentence These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. These examples are all simple sentences, despite their length: The mangy, scrawny stray dog hurriedly gobbled down the grain-free, organic dog food. For example, \"Without her dog, Riley, Claire would be very sad.\" Commas love to enter the scene whenever there's a natural pause, or a clause, within a complete sentence. At YourDictionary we try to give you all of the tools you need to really get what the word means. A comma is also used before the words "and" or "but" to join two independent clauses. For example: I went to the store. Declare the punishment decided for (an offender). Here Are Our Top English Tips, The Best Articles To Improve Your English Language Usage, The Most Common English Language Questions. They punctuate clauses within a complete sentence. … Adding modifiers or multiple direct objects can extend the length of the sentence. The object of a sentence is the person or thing that receives the action of the verb. → See Verb table Examples from the Corpus sentence • She returned anyhow, was sentenced but reprieved, and found herself expelled for the fourth time. Sentence definition, a grammatical unit of one or more words that expresses an independent statement, question, request, command, exclamation, etc., and that typically has a subject as well as a predicate, as in John is here. But, it's more than that. For example: It is I who went to the store. 2. variable noun. sentence - (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed; "the conviction came as no surprise" What is the American word for the British garden? sentence noun [C] (GRAMMAR) grammar. Most sentences contain a subject and a verb. It does this by following the grammatical basic rules of syntax. sentence noun [C] (WORD GROUP) A1. Sentence is defined as a statement or question made with group of words including a subject, verb and object. Information and translations of sentence in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. What is the American word for the British mangetout? A sentence is ordered by the judge, based on the verdict of the jury (or the judge's verdict if there was no jury) within the possible punishments set by state law (or Federal law in convictions for a Federal crime). For the purposes of introduction, this page describes rather simple sentences. Actually, it is not easy to define a sentence. Compound: Two (or more) simple sentences joined by a conjunction or an appropriate mark of … What is the American word for the British braces? A grammatical unit that is syntactically independent and has a subject that is expressed or, as in imperative sentences, understood and a predicate that contains at least one finite verb . Instead of honing and polishing a good musical idea, he wanted to follow the dreamy muse of his genius down every rabbit hole. Legal Definition of sentence (Entry 2 of 2), Old French, opinion, judicial sentence, from Latin sententia, ultimately from sentire to feel, think, express an opinion, Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for sentence, Nglish: Translation of sentence for Spanish Speakers, Britannica English: Translation of sentence for Arabic Speakers, Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about sentence. A complete sentence has at least a subject and a main verb to state (declare) a complete thought. What is the American word for the British lift? A sentence is the basic unit of language which expresses a complete thought. If there is no verb, as in John - what an idiot!, or if the verb has a different subject, as in John - I can't stand him!, then 'John' is not considered to be the grammatical subject, Phrases may contain other phrases inside them. \"I\" is a nominative pronoun, which means that it is used as the subject of a sentence, or as a predicate nominative. What is the American word for the British spring onion? Colon definition, the sign (:) used to mark a major division in a sentence, to indicate that what follows is an elaboration, summation, implication, etc., of what precedes; or to separate groups of numbers referring to different things, as hours from minutes in 5:30; or the members of a ratio or proportion, as in 1 : 2 = 3 : 6. Traditionally the subject is the word or phrase which controls the verb in the clause, that is to say with which the verb agrees. ‘Start sentences with subjects and verbs, and let other words branch off to the right.’. You could also say the subject of a sentence is what it's about. A series of signs or symbols expressing a proposition in an artificial or logical language. A comma is a punctuation mark that indicates a pause in a sentence or separates items in a list. More example sentences. You also use \"I\" as a predicate nominative after a \"to be\" verb. What is the American word for the British ground floor? What is the American word for the British nappy? A Dictionary with Sentence Examples . In print or writing, a sentence typically begins with a capital letter and ends with appropriate punctuation; in speech it displays recognizable, communicative intonation … What does sentence mean? Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). How to use and in a sentence. In non- functional linguistics, a sentence is a textual unit consisting of one or more words that are grammatically linked. to define in a sentence does in a way that is pointing to reinvent the specified and chrysotinae. The sentence structure of your writing includes where the noun and verb fall within an individual sentence. In functional linguistics, a sentence is a unit of written texts delimited by graphological features such as upper case letters and markers such as periods, question marks, and exclamation marks. What is the American word for the British tick? —used as a function word to indicate connection or addition especially of items within the same class or type—used to join sentence elements of… See the full definition Oftentimes to understand a word's meaning you need more than a definition. Although a simple sentence can be a single word, it can also be much longer. What made you want to look up sentence? n. in criminal law, a penalty applied by a judge to a defendant convicted of a crime, which the judge provides will not be enforced (is suspended) if the defendant performs certain services, makes restitution to persons harmed, stays out of trouble, or meets other conditions. 2021. A phrase is made up of a head (or headword)—which determines the grammatical nature of the unit—and one or more optional modifiers. It's doing something, in this case, running. About YourDictionary.com's Sentence Examples. In a law court, a sentence is the punishment that a person receives after they have been found guilty of a crime . Middle English (in the senses ‘way of thinking, opinion’, ‘court's declaration of punishment’, and ‘gist (of a piece of writing’)): via Old French from Latin sententia ‘opinion’, from sentire ‘feel, be of the opinion’. The punishment assigned to a defendant found guilty by a court, or fixed by law for a particular offense. 1A set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and predicate, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command, and consisting of a main clause and sometimes one or more subordinate clauses. Delivered to your inbox! Sentencedict.com is a online sentence dictionary, on which you can find good sentence examples for almost every word. In this case, \"I\" is the subject of the sentence - the person who performed the action of going to the store. General sentences are impermissible. Does English Have More Words Than Any Other Language? For many users, a usage example can help clarify the meaning even more than just the definition. But, the better question is, \"Who or what ran?\" The dog. 'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'? Of course, sentences can be much longer and more complex, and these will be covered on other pages. 1. Note: \"His friend\" is not the one doing something in this sentence. 14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 5, Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin sententia feeling, opinion, from *sentent-, *sentens, irregular present participle of sentire to feel — more at sense. Sentence definition is - a word, clause, or phrase or a group of clauses or phrases forming a syntactic unit which expresses an assertion, a question, a command, a wish, an exclamation, or the performance of an action, that in writing usually begins with a capital letter and concludes with appropriate end punctuation, and that in speaking is distinguished by characteristic patterns of stress, pitch, and pauses. The dog is carrying out the action. a group of words, usually containing a subject and a verb, expressing a statement, question, instruction, or exclamation, and, when written, starting with a capital letter and ending with a … Are You Learning English? What is the American word for the British off-licence? At times, commas will also be integral in a complete sentence. A sentence is a group of words which, when they are written down, begin with a capital letter and end with a full stop, question mark, or exclamation mark. Sentance synonyms, Sentance pronunciation, Sentance translation, English dictionary definition of Sentance. or Is John here? Meaning of sentence. It links these words or groups of words together, in such a way that certain relationships among these different parts of the sentence will be established, and the thoughts that all of these convey will be connected. “Sentence.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sentence. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! Accessed 8 Apr. We try our best to collect and create good sentences and wish you can make progress day by day! In terms of definition: If you talk about something in terms of something or in particular terms , you are... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples English Language Learners Definition of sentence (Entry 2 of 2), See the full definition for sentence in the English Language Learners Dictionary, Kids Definition of sentence (Entry 2 of 2). 1 A set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and predicate, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command, and consisting of a main clause and sometimes one or more subordinate clauses. Short example: She walks. More example sentences. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Test your visual vocabulary with our 10-question challenge! The dog. Related topics: Law sentence sentence 2 verb [transitive] SCT PUNISH if a judge sentences someone who is guilty of a crime, they give them a punishment sentence somebody to something Sanchez was sentenced to three years in prison. A phrase is commonly characterized as a grammatical unit at a level between a word and a clause. 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'. sentence. Examples of Longer Simple Sentences. Marks the fruits of poland at least a schema for students learn information about your experience. Grammarians do not all agree on what is or is not a sentence. Let's look at an example. 1 A set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and predicate, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command, and consisting of a main clause and sometimes one or more subordinate clauses. Learn a new word every day. That's true enough. A set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and predicate, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command, and consisting of a main clause and sometimes one or more subordinate clauses. 2The punishment assigned to a defendant found guilty by a court, or fixed by law for a particular offense. See more. These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'sentence.' 2. What is the American word for the British boiler suit? Nor was McMurtry, who sat at his Hermes 3000 and pecked at that opening, Hate crimes are charged as enhancements on felonies, and can add up to three extra years on a, The bill also makes use or possession by anyone under 21 and consumption of cannabis in a public place a Class B misdemeanor; and allows a person sentenced for a cannabis offense committed before July 1, 2021, to petition for, Under the current law, a judge who finds a defendant was motivated by hate must issue a 30-day prison, The bill would require a six-month minimum, When Chauvin knelt on Floyd’s neck, Williams was in prison, near the end of a 14-year, Each charge also carries a different potential, Under the ruling, courts in Washington can still, Florence Allen becomes the first female judge to, Prosecutors from the Attorney General’s Office asked Haddock to, Federal prosecutors in Los Angeles have asked U.S. District Judge Virginia Phillips to, Prosecutors described the evidence ahead of the Dec. 1 sentencing hearing where Common Pleas Court Judge William McGinty will, Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court Judge Deena Calabrese will, Post the Definition of sentence to Facebook, Share the Definition of sentence on Twitter, Words We're Watching: (Figurative) 'Super-Spreader'. Any statements in the examples do not represent the opinion of Cambridge Dictionary editors or Cambridge University Press or its licensors. It is the who or what that the subject does something to. Sentence structure is the way a sentence is arranged, grammatically. a group of words, usually containing a verb, that expresses a thought in the form of a statement, question, instruction, or exclamation and starts with a capital letter when written: … Story were approved by a stage of increasing to. suspended sentence. Definition of sentence in the Definitions.net dictionary. For example:"Ali is walking". Achieve it is nothing but beginning respectively with the schema multiple conflicting schemata are modified as the actions. Lexico's first Word of the Year! This sentence is correct because it uses \"I\" as the subject. ‘Start sentences with subjects and verbs, and let other words branch off to the right.’. The subject is the noun that's doing or being something. A sentence is a group of words that are put together to mean something. An example of sentence is a group of words in a book that begins with a capital letter and ends with a punctuation mark. It's here! The conjunction is the part of speech used as a “joiner” for words, phrases, or clauses in a particular sentence. And there we have the subject of the sentence. Send us feedback.